Also, clear up freed slots in containers.

As a follow up to 32bef315.

Implements 'def f(*, a)' and 'def f(*a, b)', but not default
keyword-only args, eg 'def f(*, a=1)'.

Partially addresses issue #524.

Closed over variables are now passed on the stack, instead of creating a
tuple and passing that.  This way memory for the closed over variables
can be allocated within the closure object itself.  See issue #510 for
background.

When querying an object that supports the buffer protocol, that object
must now return a typecode (as per binary.[ch]).  This does not have to
be honoured by the caller, but can be useful for determining element
size.

Also make consistent use of MP_OBJ_NOT_SUPPORTED and MP_OBJ_NULL.
This helps a lot in debugging and understanding of function API.

mp_obj_t->subscr now does load/store/delete.

Addresses issue #487.

Enabled by MICROPY_ENABLE_PROPERTY.

Similar to similar support for lists.

Small fixes to get it compiling with ARMCC.  I have no idea why
category_t was in the enum definition for qstrs...

Also convert mp_obj_is_integer to an inline function.

Overall this decreased code size (at least on 32-bit x86 machine).

mp_obj_is_integer should be used to check if an object is of integral
type.  It returns true for bool, small int and long int.

This makes the runtime and object APIs more consistent.  mp_store_subscr
functionality now moved into objects (ie list and dict store_item).

At this point, all opcodes are now implemented!

Some del opcodes have been combined with store opcodes, with the value
to store being MP_OBJ_NULL.

This is to reduce ROM usage.  stream_p is used in file and socket types
only (at the moment), so seems a good idea to make the protocol
functions a pointer instead of the actual structure.

It saves 308 bytes of ROM in the stmhal/ port, 928 in unix/.

Towards addressing issue #424.

Had a small increase to ROM usage (order 60 bytes).

Hash table can now be completely full (ie now NULL entry) before a
resize is triggered.  Use sentinel value to indicate delete entry in the
table.

A malloc/realloc fail now throws MemoryError.

One of the reason for separate "message" (besides still unfulfilled desire to
optimize memory usage) was apparent special handling of exception with
messages by CPython. Well, the message is still just an exception argument,
it just printed specially. Implement that with PRINT_EXC printing format.

Addresses #397.

Pretty much everyone needs to include map.h, since it's such an integral
part of the Micro Python object implementation.  Thus, the definitions
are now in obj.h instead.  map.h is removed.

Mostly just a global search and replace.  Except rt_is_true which
becomes mp_obj_is_true.

Still would like to tidy up some of the names, but this will do for now.