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Initialisation of CAN objects should now behave as other peripheral
objects.

Fixes issue #2001.

Addresses issue #2034.

Also raise an exception for machine.freq and machine.deepsleep on this
MCU, since they are not yet implemented.

The main thing is to change the DMA code in a way that the structure
DMA_Stream_TypeDef (which is similar to DMA_Channel_TypeDef on stm32l4)
is no longer used outside of dma.c, as this structure only exists for the
F4 series.  Therefore I introduced a new structure (dma_descr_t) which
handles all DMA specific stuff for configuration.  Further the periphery
(spi, i2c, sdcard, dac) does not need to know the internals of the dma.

A standard I2C address is 7 bits but addresses 0b0000xxx and 0b1111xxx
are reserved.  The scan() method is changed to reflect this, along with
the docs.

On PYBLITEv1.0 there is no accelerometer and in this case the Accel()
constructor should not silently succeed.

Update the help() implementations in the cc3200, stmhal and teensy
ports to use the pyhelp_print_obj function.

The L4 MCU supports 40 Events/IRQs lines of the type configurable and
direct.  But this L4 port only supports configurable line types which are
already supported by uPy.  For details see page 330 of RM0351, Rev 1.

The USB_FS_WAKUP event is a direct type and there is no support for it.

The way to lookup the flash sector now uses a much simpler table for
all MCUs.

__GPIOI_CLK_ENABLE is defined in hal/l4/inc/Legacy/stm32_hal_legacy.h
as __HAL_RCC_GPIOI_CLK_ENABLE, and that latter macro is not defined
anywhere else (because the L4 does not have port GPIOI).  So the test
for GPIOI is needed, along with the test for the CLK_ENABLE macro.

Original patch was authored by Tobias Badertscher / @tobbad, but it was
reworked to split UART edits from USB edits.

L4 does not have UART6, and has similar registers to the F7.

Original patch was authored by Tobias Badertscher / @tobbad, but it was
reworked to split UART edits from USB edits.

64-bit integer division brings a dependency on library functions. It is
avoided here by dividing fck and baud by a common divisior.  The error
is the better (1/(2*0x300)) as with 64 bit division (1/(0x300)).

These files come from STM32Cube_FW_L4_V1.3.0, with Windows line endings
converted to unix.  Only basic HAL files are added.  In addition the QSPI
support is included to support later external QSPI flash as mass storage.

- add template rule that converts a specified source file into a qstring file

- add special rule for generating a central header that contains all
  extracted/autogenerated strings - defined by QSTR_DEFS_COLLECTED
  variable. Each platform appends a list of sources that may contain
  qstrings into a new build variable: SRC_QSTR. Any autogenerated
  prerequisities are should be appened to SRC_QSTR_AUTO_DEPS variable.

- remove most qstrings from py/qstrdefs, keep only qstrings that
  contain special characters - these cannot be easily detected in the
  sources without additional annotations

- remove most manual qstrdefs, use qstrdef autogen for: py, cc3200,
  stmhal, teensy, unix, windows, pic16bit:

   - remove all micropython generic qstrdefs except for the special strings that contain special characters (e.g. /,+,<,> etc.)
   - remove all port specific qstrdefs except for special strings
   - append sources for qstr generation in platform makefiles (SRC_QSTR)

These are *defined* per-port, but why redeclare them again and again.

The config variable MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN is now made of two separate
parts: MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_STR and MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_MPY.  This
allows to have none, either or both of frozen strings and frozen mpy
files (aka frozen bytecode).

Fixes issues #1912 and #1913.  UART documentation is also updated.